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SHE SPEAKS

Students for Gender Equality in Speech and Debate

Nora

Flynn-Mciver

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Co-founder Nora Flynn-McIver is a junior and congressional debater. She competes mainly on the North Carolina and South Carolina local circuits, and competed at the 2018 NSDA National Tournament in World Schools Debate for her district. She is also a managing editor of the Congressional Debate website, The Chair. When she isn’t debating, Nora can be found singing, knitting, or reciting Shakespeare to her friends.

Daniela

Williams

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Daniela Williams is a senior who competes in congressional debate on the North Carolina local circuit and was her district’s first alternate in House in 2018. In her (admittedly nonexistent) spare time, Daniela sews her own clothing and makes a laughable attempt at pole vaulting.

 

Tina

tarighian

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Tina Tarighian is a senior and congressional debater on the New Jersey circuit. She is currently ranked as the #1 Congressional Debater in the United States. Obtaining over a dozen bids to the TOC, her career highlights include championing the Yale Invitational and the Apple Valley Minneapple Invitational, being the Runner up at the Catholic National Forensics League Tournament, Barkley Forum, and Princeton Invitational, getting 3rd at the Bronx round robin, and 4th at the Bronx Invitational. Starting her career in a local circuit that had very few female debaters and was dominated by a majority-male school, Tina tries her best to provide support for girls that feel isolated on their teams and hopes to continue providing those services through

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She Speaks to Former NSDA Champ

  • shespeaks.speechdebate
  • Jan 13, 2019
  • 3 min read


If you’ve ever entered a congress round at a national, or even local, tournament, you are sure to hear a cluster of students complaining about judges. Usual criticisms center around how dumb the “mommies” are or other derisions towards judges who predominantly watch and coach speech are equally as common. While both of these beliefs are harmful in their own right, in that they give students an excuse to disqualify judges based on their subjective criterion for a “good” judge, the real issue comes into how students try to overcome these “challenges”. They usually fail, tending to condescend or dumb down arguments because they question the faculties of the adults in the back of the room, but some succeed, usually through the rhetorical devices and one-liners that have come to populate most national rounds. In many ways, I think we may do a disservice by having such a vitriolic hate for outsiders but only qualifying the in group by them just having worn a suit and calling themselves representatives for a couple of weekends.

Generally, congress judges who are former competitors, myself included, have tried to push this idea of “humanization”, the idea that our arguments will become real policy and thus impact real people. Now, while it is probably a good thing to consider our arguments in this way, the way we go about doing this as competitors, and the way judges reward its usage, leaves much to be desired. In my short time as a judge I have written on many ballots, in both prelims and break rounds, a similar critique: do not throw around minority or marginalized groups as buzzwords or bonus points to make your arguments seem unique. This argumentative issue usually arises when a bill lacks depth, in that the arguments are either caused by the same cause or lead to the same outcome, and students seek to take an easy way out; they make the same argument, warrant it in the same way, and then just find a random group they felt would gain sympathy to use as an addendum at the end of their argument to get higher ranks. This isn’t to say talking about and advocating for marginalized groups isn’t good, I believe it produces good discourse, but I do find an issue when students give basically the same “stock” argument and just blurt out some rhetoric about “that poor single mother” or something of the like because they didn’t want to prep. However, it would be both unreasonable and narcissistic to blame students for this; ultimately, it is we, as judges and members of the speech and debate community, who are at fault for rewarding this. If judges do not take the time to consider if these arguments actually contribute to the depth of the debate and simply reward the flowery prose that pulls at the heartstrings, we are only perpetuating a cycle in which students don’t research as much and try to climb ranks through the exploitation of actual suffering for wood and plastic.

I understand why students may want to do this, we all want more trophies and want to do it with the least resistance, but if we as the judging community stop rewarding it and students start recognizing it, I do think we can both add to the intellectual rigor of our event and seek to remove this ethical quandary from competitions at large.

 
 
 

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Education
Public Speaking: Tips and Warnings by Tina Tarighian

Public Speaking: Tips and Warnings by Tina Tarighian

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Introduction to Congressional Debate by Tina Tarighian

Introduction to Congressional Debate by Tina Tarighian

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Guide to Writing Speeches for Congressional Debaters

Guide to Writing Speeches for Congressional Debaters

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Writing Legislation and Authorships by Tina Tarighian

Writing Legislation and Authorships by Tina Tarighian

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Co-founder Nora with Isabelle Freireich and Elizabeth Greer after the She Speaks inaugural forum on

Co-founder Nora with her fellow team members at She Speaks' inaugural forum on sexism in politics

Women of bronx finals. (Co-editor Tina Tarighian on Left).

Women of Bronx finals. (Co-editor Tina Tarighian on Left).

co-founders Daniela and Nora with Nora's Congress teammates at the North Carolina State Championship

Co-founders Daniela and Nora with Nora's Congress teammates at the North Carolina State Championship

Co-editor Tina Tarighian in historic female closeout of the National Catholic Forensic's League tour

Co-editor Tina Tarighian in historic female closeout of the National Catholic Forensic's League tournament

Asheville HS team at Riverside

Asheville HS team at Riverside High School's tournament

Co-Founder Nora Flynn-McIver interviews Asheville city Council Members and State Congresswoman about

Co-Founder Nora Flynn-McIver interviews Asheville City Council Members and State Congresswoman about sexism in politics

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